Java and Bedrock 1.20–1.21 · 3 min read

Maps and signposts: make your world easier to navigate

Write down the house with a measurement and three coordinates, and use the map for the relief. A regular compass indicates the world spawn, not your bed and not the last house placed.

LonelyCraft editors · Updated

Mountain valley with a river and a cave entrance on the slope
Illustration: mountain valley with a river and a cave entrance on the slope. This is an artistic scene, not a snapshot of a specific server.

Notes that survive losing the map

Format: "House - Overworld, X=240, Y=72, Z=-360". To the east X increases, to the west it decreases; to the south Z increases, to the north it decreases. Y is needed for multi-level caves and roads. Reference: Minecraft: Cartographer's Table.

Make a noticeable pillar or tower near the house, and signs with the direction and distance at the forks. For the mine, choose one side of the torches as you go deeper. This is your own agreement, so explain it to other players.

Diagram: coordinates and cardinal directions
Author's diagram for guidance; not a game shot.Scroll the diagram horizontally.Open full-size diagram

A locator map at the right scale

In Java, a blank map is made from a compass and 8 papers. In Bedrock, a map without a locator and a map with a locator are different: you need a compass for the pointer. Cartographer's table: 2 paper over a square of 4 boards.

The initial map covers 128×128 blocks. Paper in the mapper's table doubles the coverage on each side, to 2048×2048 at 4 level. For the base road, levels 0–1 are convenient; for the ocean - 2–3. There is no reverse zoom of an already enlarged map.

For a general atlas, a separate grid of adjacent maps is needed: Building a wall map of your world.

North of the map does not rotate with the player

The top of the map is north (-Z), east is on the right (+X). If the house is higher and to the left of the pointer, decrease X and Z. Before moving, compare the current coordinates with the recorded ones, and not just the camera direction.

Make a copy of the work card across the table with the blank card. It is useful for the second player and for the wall. The glass panel captures the image; use it for a saved diagram, and not for a map that you are still going to open.

If world allows searching for command, use your edition's syntax: Locate a structure or biome and plan your route.

Frequently asked questions

Will the compass show the bed?

Normal - no, it indicates the world spawn.

Which side of the map is north?

Upper; it corresponds to a decrease in Z.

Is a copy of the map useful to your partner?

Yes, copies of the same map show one area and its updates.

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Sources and documentation

Minecraftresearchtravel

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Maps in Minecraft Java and Bedrock: locator, cartographer's table and landmarks — Lonely Craft